69% of executives rate diversity and inclusion
as an important issue (up from 59% in 2014).
In 2017, the
proportion of executives who consider inclusion as a top priority has risen 32%
from 2014.
These statistics are
just a few from Deloitte’s global research, which included 10,400 business and
HR leaders across 140 countries. The global surveys were split between large
companies (more than 10,000 employees), medium-sized companies (1,000-10,000) and
smaller companies (less than 1,000 employees). The resulting 2017 Deloitte
Global Human Capital Trends report provides an informed view into the future of
work—and what some consider to be the Fourth Industrial Revolution.
One of the nine trends
identified is the reality gap between diversity and inclusion (D&I) efforts
and results. Today we’ll take a look at that trend, discuss why things need to
change and why diversity and inclusion are taking center stage, review the old
ways versus the new ways of approaching diversity and inclusion, and lay out
steps you can take to shorten the gap.
Snapshot:
Diversity and Inclusion Today
Research shows that
diverse teams are more innovative, engaged and profitable. But today’s
diversity and inclusion needs are more than just profits and productivity. In
today’s world, D&I impacts brand, corporate purpose, and performance.
We’ve seen scrutiny of
lack of diversity on the news, and now that scrutiny is coming from within the
companies themselves. More people are champions of diversity and inclusion, and
the Millennials see it as an essential part of corporate culture. This moves
beyond building diverse teams, to insuring that everyone has a voice and is
heard. The next generation, Gen Z, will be the most diverse to date, and
companies will need to make way.
Despite the increased
scrutiny, and increased awareness of unconscious and explicit bias, results are
appearing too slow. The most popular way to address these issues is training,
and while helpful, it appears that making people aware of diversity and
inclusion issues is not enough. Organizations must take a larger stroke, by
implementing data-driven solutions and increasing transparency. They also need
to immerse executives in the world of discrimination and bias so that they can
truly understand how they affect decision-making, talent decisions, and
business outcomes. As Deloitte says, “A set of ‘new rules’ is being written
that will demand a new focus on experiential learning, process change,
data-driven tools, transparency, and accountability.”
The era of HR filling
a quota to meet diversity goals is over. Ownership of diversity and inclusion
efforts now fall into the laps of leadership, with senior leaders holding
leaders at all levels accountable to make concrete, measurable progress with
diversity and inclusion efforts. Why the shift?
Five
Reasons Diversity and Inclusion Are Taking Center Stage
1.
The Global Political Environment
Employee sensitivity
is up due to immigration challenges, nationalism, and fear of terrorism
appearing frequently in the press. Employees are personally concerned with
these issues and want their employers to offer perspective. In this way,
D&I now touches issues of employee engagement, human rights and social
justice.
2.
Organizations are Becoming Global Entities
As large organizations
increasingly define themselves as global entities, religious, gender,
generational and other types diversity issues become a greater reality.
3.
Diverse and Inclusive Teams Outperform Their Peers
There are many studies
showing the benefits of diverse teams and inclusive cultures. Deloitte reports,
“Companies with inclusive talent practices in hiring, promotion, development,
leadership, and team management generate up to 30% higher revenue per employee
and greater profitability than their competitors.”
4.
Gender Pay Equity in the Spotlight
Gender pay disparity
is increasingly in the public eye. Companies and even government
administrations are taking the necessary steps to make improvements. For
example, Salesforce analyzed 17,000 employee salaries and identified a gender
pay gap; they then spent roughly $3 million to even it out. On a governmental
level, Canada’s Justin Trudeau appointed a gender equal-pay cabinet in 2015.
5.
Baby Boomers Staying in the Workforce Longer
Career trajectories
have changed due to Baby Boomers remaining in the workforce longer. That delay
in retirement means a workforce with generational diversity like we’ve never
seen before.
As you can see, the
shift in how diversity and inclusion is approached needs to expand. It’s
helpful to look at Deloitte’s following table which how D&I was approached
in the past, versus how it needs to be approached now.
Four
Ways to Start Amping Up Your Diversity and Inclusion Efforts
So if you’re an
organization who is just getting ramped up for diversity and inclusion efforts
that extend beyond training, where do you begin? Do you toss your training
programs and start fresh? Here are the first four steps to take.
1.
Share Research With Leadership
Providing data on the
value of diversity and inclusion can get top leadership on board. But being on
board is just the first step. Then they need to be held accountable through
metrics and reports on diversity in promotion, hiring and compensation.
2.
Use Analytics
Human Capital
Analytics can identify patterns of racial bias, inequity in compensation, and
bias in hiring and promotion much easier (and significantly faster) than any HR
department can. After these patterns are identified, a more targeted plan can
be implemented.
3.
Extend Efforts Beyond HR
Diversity and
inclusion should be on par with compliance, IT and security, practiced by
everyone and owned by leadership. It is not just an HR responsibility—it’s a
business responsibility.
4.
Pay Attention to Global Differences
Remember that as
organizations become more global, the diversity and inclusion needs will vary
by region. The problematic areas you address and plans you put in place for the
U.S. won’t necessarily be the same as the problems and plans in the Middle
East. Listen to your employees’ interests and concerns, then decide what needs
to be measured from there.
Expansion
and Agility
As global networks
expand and technology transforms the workplace, D&I models will continue to
evolve. There isn’t a strategy organizations can develop today that will still
apply in a decade. However, when diversity and inclusion is considered part of
the corporate infrastructure, leaders can take the same agile approach to
closing the gap that they take to surviving a world in constant flux.
Have you noticed an
increase of buzz around diversity and inclusion in your workplace? We’d love to
hear about any initiatives you’ve experienced.
Let’s share
experiences. Leave a comment below, send us an email, or find us on Twitter.
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