Monday, 27 July 2020
How to Onboard Employees Virtually
Wednesday, 22 July 2020
How and Why to Ask For What You Want at Work
I still cringe when I
think of the time I got my haircut during my teenage years. The hairdresser
asked how I wanted it cut and I replied, “I don’t care. You choose.” In that
moment, I gave away total control of how I looked to a complete stranger!
As a child, I never
learned to clearly ask for what I wanted. I always said, “I don’t care” even
when I did care. I didn’t want to rock the boat and create conflict, so I kept
quiet instead of voicing my opinion or request.
Through lots of
personal development work, I slowly improved in speaking up. In fact, I went a
little overboard and became a touch demanding at times. Telling my mom, “I need
you to do this by tomorrow” was probably not the best way to treat her! Over
time, I’ve slowly learned when to speak up and when not to speak up.
What is Self-Advocating?
Though it often
doesn’t come naturally, speaking up and self-advocating is a vital professional
and personal skill. What is it? It’s the ability to say what we need, want and
hope for in life and at work. It’s the capacity to ask questions humbly, and
admit mistakes. It’s about standing up for yourself and others in the face of
large or small injustices.
Why You Need to Speak Up at Work
Let’s talk about work.
When you don’t self-advocate, your approach to your career is passive. You rely
on your manager to know what is best for you, how you’d like to progress, and
what factors and peer behaviors are impacting your work. But not all managers
can keep track of exactly what’s going on in their team member’s day-to-day
life, and zero managers can read minds. Without communicating what you want,
and what is standing in your way, you are relying on the unknown to shape your
career and life.
Much of my
coaching focuses on speaking up and asking for what you want. And I don’t
just mean asking for a raise or a new position. It can be small things too,
like when a colleague does something that irritates you, or when a client asks
for more than the contract stipulates. These are examples of speaking up for
your own good, as well as the good of your team or organization.
But How Do You Self-Advocate?
So how do you do it? I
asked Jezra Kaye, a public speaking coach who works with people to improve
public speaking skills. Her company is called Speak Up for Success; she’s
the perfect person to turn to for self-advocacy help! Here are her five steps
for asking for what you want.
Asking For What You Want at Work: 5 Steps
1. Know Your Value— What do you bring to your company or team
that they would otherwise have to do without? What have you accomplished for
them? Can you put a dollar figure on the clients you’ve won, or the time you’ve
saved through good practices? Even intangibles like increasing team morale can
sometimes be quantified (“Our team lost only one member last year; the other
teams all lost two or more”).
2. Do Your Research— What do others at your level, in your field,
get paid? How fast have others in your company been promoted? Are you being
fairly compensated (often, women and people of color are not)?
Should you be making more than
others, because you supervise more people, manage more projects, or have
special expertise?
3. Develop Your Strategy— You know your manager! Are they best
approached at 8 am on Monday morning? Over drinks on Thursday night? After a
difficult project has wrapped? Should you make an appointment, or have a casual
conversation? Do they need time to process, or pressure to decide? And WHAT is
the argument that will win them over?
4. Plan Your Speech— Don’t leave this important conversation to
chance! Work out what you’re going to say, and then…
5. Practice, Practice, PRACTICE Look, asking for what you want can make you
uncomfortable. It can make all of us uncomfortable. The truth is, there is a
very slim chance you will get what you want unless you ask. Follow these five
steps and give it a shot.
Do you have a story
about self-advocacy in your own life? Maybe a time where it made all the
difference for you or a time that it could have?
Let’s share experiences. Leave a comment below, send us an email, or find us on Twitter.
Wednesday, 15 July 2020
How to Onboard Employees Virtually During a Quarantine
The COVID-19
quarantine changed how we do business. Onboarding a new employee is just one
example; since we can no longer welcome a new employee in person at the office,
we must rethink how to create the new employee experience virtually. Our
company had the opportunity to virtually onboard employees multiple times in
the past few weeks, using a 3-step process.
Step 1: Pre-Onboard
It’s best to plan
ahead for logistics and communications when virtually onboarding. If your
entire office is working from home, communicate the plan one week ahead of time
to all employees with this type of message and action step:
Maria
is joining the team. Her first day is on Monday, April 20th. As usual with
onboarding, Maria’s first few days will be consumed with meetings and greetings.
Her current schedule for Monday and Tuesday is:
- Monday, 10 am:
Organizational onboarding with team lead
- Monday, 11am: Meet
the President / CEO
- Monday, 1 pm – 4 pm: On an individual basis, meet each team member (15-30
minutes each)
- Tuesday: Connect
with the IT department for allocation of computer system
- Tuesday 2 pm: Weekly
project meeting
TAKE ACTION: Please set up a 30-minute Zoom session with Maria on
Monday between 1 – 4 pm.
For
uniformity of information, please use the below agenda during your meeting to
help Maria to digest all the information she is receiving:
1. Introduce yourself
·
Role
in the project
·
Assignments
and interest outside of the project
·
How
long you have been with the organization
2. Three interesting things about the project, team &/or the
organization
3. Ask questions
·
Show
interest in her background
·
Answer
work questions
Step 2: Onboard
The actual onboarding
call is similar to an in-person onboarding meeting. You will cover the same
material, just via video or phone. A possible agenda could include:
1. Organization History
2. Organization Structure
3. Administrative
Step 3: Post-Onboard
This step is the most
challenging in a virtual situation. Once the new employee meets everyone and
understands team roles, how do you ensure the employee feels challenged and
engaged? If you can no longer chat over lunch or coffee in the office, how do
you stay connected with the person, to answer any questions they may have?
Our team texts new
employees daily at first, to ask about what support they may need. In addition,
we do video coffee chats and regular calls, to let them know we’re available to
answer any questions. Also, the HR team discusses new employees weekly, to
ensure all leaders are aware of any new employee challenges and/or success
stories.
If we were operating
in an office environment, new employees would have the opportunity to listen to
and participate in informal office discussions about the work, accelerating
their situational awareness. Since many organizations don’t currently operate
in a face to face environment, consider inviting the new hires to participate
in your phone calls and Zoom calls, as schedules permit, even in those areas
that may not be their primary areas of responsibility. This will allow them to
gain background context.
That’s our employer
perspective. What do our virtually onboarded employees say? Here’s what one new
employee wrote about her virtual onboarding experience.
I
met all employees virtually and completed the onboarding process via numerous
Zoom meetings in my first week. The President already had two Zoom calls with
me prior to onboarding, which increased my employee engagement prior to joining
the company.
I
have had the best experience as a new employee so far. The importance of
working from home and its success lies in the management of work via the remote
desktop and accessing shared files. I was provided with the login for this
remote desktop and could access all important information to start my work. I
did face some technological glitches in the functioning of remote desktop, but
they were quickly resolved.
Managers you’ve read
about the employer and employee experience with virtual onboarding. Now we want
to hear from you! Tell us about your experience with virtual onboarding. What
worked and didn’t work for you and your new hires? What has been the role of HR
and individual employees in this process?
Let’s share experiences. Leave a comment below, send us an email, or find us on Twitter.
Tuesday, 7 July 2020
Listening: The Do’s and Don’ts and How To Master It
The human mouth plods along at
125 words per minute, while a neuron in the brain can fire about 200 times a
second. No wonder our mind wanders when there’s so much time in between the
words of a conversation. This is part of the reason we remember only 25 to 50%
of what we hear.
Yet listening is an incredibly
important skill for everyone—including leaders. Why? If you’re not listening at
work, it’s easy to misinterpret a discussion as a decision. You may
underestimate the importance of objections and ambivalence. And not listening
is a quick way to dissolve trust between leaders and their teams.
From my
experience, leaders could use some listening practice. Why don’t they
listen? Though Richard Branson once joked that leaders love to hear their own
voices, there are two main reasons. For one, in general, people are not taught
how to carefully listen. And secondly, society expects leaders and
entrepreneurs to have all the answers.
Truly listening to someone is
more difficult than it seems and requires practice. Yet practicing takes more
than just “keeping it in mind” throughout your day. Let’s look at five
levels of listening, the do’s and don’ts of listening, and steps you can take
to improve your listening skills.
There are several levels of
listening, but here are five I find most important.
Highlight: Five Levels of Listening
1. Ignoring
is something we have all done. Someone is talking to us, but we are exploring
things on the Internet, checking text messages, or thinking “what’s for
dinner”. We are not actually hearing much of anything.
2. Pretend
listening occurs when a person acts as if they are listening but is not
following the full story of what is being said. They nod and smile but do not
actually take in the message. This is a skill that can be finely honed by
people who do a lot of inconsequential listening, such as politicians and
royalty. We all do pretend listening at times; be careful because it can damage
relationships when you get caught.
3. Selective
listening involves listening for particular things and ignoring other things.
We hear what we want to hear and sometimes block out details that we are not
interested in, or simply don’t want to hear. We listen for what we agree with,
and then only remember that. Or we listen only for ways we don’t agree (this is
usually as a result of a conflict), which can be quite frustrating when trying
to come to an agreement.
4. Attentive
listening is what many of us do most of the time. This is when we listen to the
other person with the best intention, yet become distracted by our thoughts of
how we will respond. In attentive listening, we dip inside our own heads for a
short while, try to determine what the person really means, and formulate
questions for the person before we start listening again. If you find that
you’re doing this, ‘fess up! Let the other person know that your mind wandered
and say, “Could you please repeat that?”
5. Empathic
listening happens when the listener pays very close attention to what is being
said, how it is being said, the message that is being portrayed, and what is
not being said. Empathic listening takes much more effort than attentive
listening, as it requires close concentration. It also requires empathy and
understanding. You’re listening for the emotions, watching the body language
and listening for needs, goals, preferences, biases, beliefs, values and so on.
In other words, you’re listening in surround sound.
How to Be a Better Listener
Listening is actually a little
painful. When we talk, we get a rush of chemicals sent to our reward and
pleasure centers, so it is a selfish brain activity. There is no reward like
that for listening. When you listen, you are halting your natural ways of
thinking; it’s like holding your breath. Yet listening is a skill that can be
learned, like a fitness test of the brain.
The first step to better
listening is to choose to be a better listener and decide that it’s an
important skill to you. It takes effort and a strategy and much like any sport,
you will want to learn the steps, and then practice, practice, practice.
A Listening Acronym to Keep In Mind
Here is an acronym to help you
become a better listener: NALE it.
N
Note what is being said.
A Ask questions
to clarify the story, and refine ambiguous words.
L
Look at what the other person is doing. Are they relaxed, tense, looking
away? This is all part
of the communication they are sharing with you.
E Evaluate what
you think is really going on with the person. You are not a psychologist yet, with a little empathy,
you might pick up on some messages that are not being said. This gives you an
opportunity to ask more questions. Stay in a curious state and you will learn
so much more in less time.
Listening Do’s and Don’ts
To improve your listening, DO:
- Be 100% present. This means turning off
all electronics, and keeping your eyes on the person.
- Be content to listen and to stay in the
conversation until they feel like they are fully heard.
- Ask questions and take notes, including
clarifying meanings of words. Many words in the English language have more
than one meaning, or can vary drastically (such as the word “soon”).
- Show courtesy in your posture and your
tone of voice by leaning into the conversation, and keeping your voice
level.
- Allow emotions to flow freely, and
acknowledge the emotions with your words.
- Pretend that you will be tested on what
you heard and understood, if you are finding it difficult to concentrate.
To improve your listening, DON’T:
- React emotionally. Stay calm and
focused on the other person.
- Offer suggestions or advice. This is a
hard one! Yet if you are truly listening, all you’re doing is pulling
information out. As soon as you start suggesting solutions, you are no
longer listening.
- Talk about yourself. Even if you have
had the same experience, don’t tell your story. It takes the attention off
the person and back onto you. A simple “I have been there” can do the
trick.
- Look at anything but the person. Stay
focused on the person’s eyes, facial expressions, and body language.
Are you good at fully
listening to others? Is listening a challenge for you? We’d love to hear your
ideas about why listening may be difficult for leaders. Also, if you have
experience working on your listening skills, let us know what steps you have
taken.
Let’s share experiences. Leave a comment below, send me an email, or find me on Twitter.
Wednesday, 1 July 2020
A Quick and Creative Way to Solve Problems at Work
Most of us have seen this
image before. Some swear it’s a duck, while others swear it is a rabbit. Both
are correct! But this exercise gives us a clear example of how individuals
naturally see the world differently. And in the work environment, this different
way of seeing things, if leveraged, presents a huge advantage.
Seeing the world, and
situations, in only one way can interfere with our ability to problem solve. We
look at situations in a way that comes naturally, and are blind to other
perspectives that may increase our ability to solve problems or innovate. Each
of us benefits greatly from the perspectives of others at the workplace.
Yet it doesn’t always feel
that way. Often times sharing an idea in a meeting is like morphing into a
dartboard. You share your idea, and then everyone throws darts at it. You may
even try to get the buy-in from coworkers in advance of the meeting to mitigate
getting shot down, frustrated—even embarrassed—so quickly.
What if I told you there was
an easy and fun way to prevent this kind of meeting? What if you were able to
use a simple methodology that instigates participation and positive outcomes to
problem solving?
Enter the “Six Thinking Hats,”
developed by Edward de Bono. As Freddi Donner explains, the Six Thinking Hats
is “a tool for group discussion and individual thinking that involves six
colored hats. “Six Thinking Hats”, and the associated idea parallel thinking,
provide a means for groups to execute a thinking process in a detailed and
cohesive way, which allows them to think together more effectively.”
What Are The Six Thinking Hats?
Here’s a great video
explaining what the Six Hats are, and how the method works.
De Bono writes, “Each
thinking role is identified with a colored symbolic ‘thinking hat.’ By mentally
wearing and switching ‘hats,’ you can easily focus or redirect thoughts, the
conversation, or the meeting.”
To understand each hat
and the associated roles, take a look at the table below.
As a basic example, if you
were “wearing” the green hat, you would approach an issue or conversation as
creatively as possible. You’d look for possibilities, alternatives, and new
ideas.
Yet if you were “wearing” the
black hat, you’d look at the same issue or conversation with a keen eye for
danger. You’d attempt to ferret-out anything that could go wrong.
Now, you must be prepared to
be a little uncomfortable. It’s common to feel uneasy approaching an issue in a
way you’re not used to. For example, if you’re someone who informs your own
decisions based solely on facts, you may feel awkward or resistant to
approaching an issue by expressing your fears, likes, dislikes, loves or hates.
After all, you’re a facts person, not an emotions person. But forcing yourself
to think from that perspective might surprise you with innovative ideas.
A Basic Example of Using the Six Thinking Hats
Let’s take a look at basic
example and run through each of the six hats in action. Let’s say you are the
leader at a software development company, which has been steadily growing.
While you still feel like a startup, the fact is, you’ve outgrown your office.
Employees are sharing desks, the space is crowded and cluttered, and two of the
three meeting rooms have had to be converted into offices. This leads to
unnecessary tension in the office, and people are starting to complain. You
haven’t made the move yet because you know it will significantly increase
operational costs.
Let’s approach this problem
using the six thinking hats as a guide:
White Hat: What are the facts about this problem?
The basic facts are there are
50 employees (and growing) in an office space that comfortably accommodates 30.
Yellow Hat: What is good about having this problem?
It’s great to be growing!
We’ve added amazing talent to the team and we will now be able to accomplish
even more as a company. We can expand our current offerings and add new
products to grow the business even more.
Black Hat: What is the worst that could happen if we don’t fix
this problem?
If we stay in this office, the
worst that can happen is expensive attrition. We will lose the great talent
that it took us months to find. That will lead to low employee engagement,
which leads to poor productivity and even more attrition. We won’t be able to
move forward as a business without our talent.
Red Hat: What do I feel about this problem?
I feel conflicted. On one
hand, my employees and their needs are the most important thing to me, so
seeing them crammed in together makes me feel like I’m disappointing them. On
the other hand, I’m hesitant to increase expenses in what feels like a pivotal
time in the business. That makes me very nervous.
Green Hat: What are some creative ways to address this situation?
One idea is to have some of
our team work from home to free up space in the office. Another possibility
would be moving into a shared office space with another startup. This would cut
the costs of a larger office space. Also, we could leave this area of town and
move to the new burgeoning warehouse district, where rent is cheaper.
Blue Hat: How do you know you are following the six hats method?
I’ve written all of these
questions down and written my answers under the designated color for each hat.
I can share these notes with my VP and get her feedback.
In the end, this leader
decided to create a small task force to investigate the new warehouse district,
and possible shared office spaces with the other startups around town. They
have a three-week discovery period, after which the team will meet with the
heads of each department to vote on the best course of action. They will use
the six hats again!
As you can see, this exercise
enabled the head of our hypothetical software development company to think
through the situation from several perspectives. And by forcing the
consideration of different perspectives she may not naturally be drawn to, she
achieved “parallel thinking,” which is a more dynamic way to work through a
problem.
Let’s move beyond the
individual and discuss how to incorporate the Six Thinking Hats method into our
workplace. Here is a step-by-step guide.
A Step-By-Step Guide to Incorporating the Six Thinking Hats at
Work
1. To prepare, choose a work challenge and form a
small team of 4 or 5 people.
2. Make sure that your attendees are aware that
you will be using this method and that your goal is to fully investigate the
situation at hand and develop an execution plan based on the meeting.
Therefore, all attendees who can contribute to the facts should plan to bring
them to the meeting.
3. Before the meeting, create an agenda,
including a video link from the first lesson in this course, and ask your team
to watch this video before the meeting. Ask your participants to be prepared to
use this methodology when coming to the meeting.
4. Make sure it is a safe environment and that no
one is “wrong” for adding to the content of the meeting. Even if you do not
agree, say, “That’s interesting” or “Let’s note that point of view”.
5. Be sure to ask one of the participants to
record all the points of view.
6. Be sure to ask one of the participants to
record all the points of view.
White Hat: The facts. What do you already
know?
Note: Facts often get
disguised as opinions. If someone states a “fact” that appears to be an
opinion, ask the participant (without judgment): “What specific behaviors cause
you to think that?” Or “How do you know that?” Listen for the fine line between
opinions and fact.
Red Hat: What is your
gut feeling about the situation? How do you feel about the situation? (Happy,
angry, etc.; all emotions are to be recorded.)
Black Hat: What do we
need to look out for?
Yellow Hat: What are
the reasons to say yes? What are the benefits and upsides of this situation?
Green Hat: What are
other ideas that can be a part of this thinking?
Blue Hat: Make sure
all the participants are maintaining the parallel thinking.
These questions should
really get the team thinking and spur an active discussion. For fun, if you can
access paper (or hats) in the six colors, bring them to the meeting to
reinforce the colored thinking. Bandanas would work as well.
If you’ve never tried
the Six Thinking Hats method, we are excited for you to do so. As De Bono says,
The Six Thinking Hats is “A powerful tool set, which once learned can be
applied immediately!” We’d love to hear about your experiences with this
method.
Let’s share experiences. Leave a comment below, send us an email, or find us on Twitter.